"Dollo" च्या आवृत्तींत अंतर
Content deleted Content added
Created page with "{{VD|दोळो }} {{Dhaktem pan}} …. Page needs to Edited. thumb|upright|left|Eye of the wisent,<br> the [[European bison]..." |
No edit summary |
||
41 वळ :
5 Tti.Vhi. Polleupak skrinisakun borench pois boschem ani bhomvtonnocho ek tori divo pettoun dourocho.
6 Dollem bore douropak pois mollbant va doreadeger sokallim va sanjechem pollouchem. Zaka lagun Visual System ko suseg melltta ani dolleank vikar unnem zatat.
== Motibindu ==
dolleantlea bhingachem okaryokxomotayek lagun zaupi nodor dox. Okaryokxom' bhing dhovem poddlem mhonnttokoch tachi oparodrxokotai noxtt zata. Haka lagun dolleafuddolem vostuchi protima dolleachea drik pottlacher (Retina) ek tor sarki disna va samkinch disna. Ho motibindu zolmotonach bhurgeachem vaddttem piriyecher, zanntti piri-i zatkoch va dolleankomar boslear zaunk xokta. Kaim zannanchea bhingak il'lea il'lea kuddkeanim zalear kaim zannachem purai bhing dhovem zata.
==Zolmozat motibindu==
ho motibindu bhurgeak zolmotonach asta. Gurvar bailek poilea tin mhoineam'modim rubelam (Rubella) va zormon mijhls (sursurem) zait zalear tachi bada bhurgeak zata ani pottant astonach taka motibindu zata. Tech vangdda bhurgeak kallzachem, mendvachem, kanachem duyems zaum xokta. Tekhatir zormon mijhls zal'le gurvar bailek dotor gorbhopat korun gheupak sangta.
==Vikasojny motibindu==
kaim bhurgeak vaddtte pirayecher tortorecheo dhoveo va rongit oxo tikleo bhingacher toyar zata. Hea tikleanchea akara voilean ani disnnea voilean tancheo zatim astat. Dekhik : akarapromann - fyujhiform', korlifarm', ddiskoidd, zhonular, koronori.
Thollauylean
ogr ani poxch okxi-i, (Satural, Embryonal Nuclear.)
dispapromann
Cataracta Coerulia va byu ddott motibindu.
==Monddli-i motibindu==
ho jeunn khannachem pramann unnem aslear va vittamin ddi unnem aslear zaunk xokta. 12-14 vorsancher zait zalear taka koronori motibindu mhonnttat.
Zolmozat va vikasojny motibindu
zolmotonach va bhurgem vhodd zata ten'na dolleamodim bhailea harxeacher ek dhovi vanttkulli tikli asta. Oslea bhurgeak eka dollean motibindu asot zalear taka nodor thoddi asta. Donoi dolleamni motibindu aslear nodor samki unni asta ani bhurgem hatat dil'lea va dakhoil'lea vostukodde durlokx korta. Motibindu unneapromannant aslear nodor unnim zaina ani duyentikoi motibinduchi zann asna. Punn dolleachea dotorakodden votkoch ho dox kolltta. Dekhun taka lhan aslear xostrokria korpachi goroz choddxim nasat. Ho motibindu vaddlo ani disop unnem zait zalear xostrokria korchich poddtta. Zolmotonach bhurgeak chodd motibindu aslear bhurgeak so mhoine zatkoch rokddich xostrokria korchi poddtta. Karonn bhurgeachea dolleache bhag sarkem toyar zaupak so mhoine lagtat.
==Ekvairdd kettrektt (Aquired Cataract)==
Borea bhingak bada zatkoch oxem torecho motibindu zata. Bhoutik ani rosainik karnnak lagun bhingak bada yeunk xokta. Hea motibinduchem vegvegollem prokar asat te oxem
vardhokyojny motibindu (Senile) : he don toreche astat.
Onnukendri-i : ho bhingamodim asta. 40 vorsam uprant zaupi ho motibindu kon'na ken'nai rongit asta. Dekhik - kettrektt brunesens (Catarata Brunescens) ho motibindu matyekoracho ani kallea korachoi asta. Hea monxank votant gelear sarkem disna ani votachea oklan va saullent borem dista.
Bahy motibindu (Cortical cataract) : bhingachea bhailea bhagant zaupi ho motibindu choddkorun pirai pon'nas vorsam zatkoch zata. Ho motibindu zal'lea monxank votat borem dista. Ani saullek sarkem disna hatunt 5 ovstha asat - o) purvaustha (Lamellar separation) bo) insipiynntt kettrektt (Incipient cataract) ko) inttyunesentt kettrektt (Intunescent cataract) : nodor unnim zaup. Ddo) pokvaustha (Mature cataract) motibindu pikop ani samkench disop na. I) otipkvaustha (Hypermature cataract) : motibindu pikop ani nodor samkich vochop.
Kichkotticho motibindu (Complicated) : dolleachea her bhagak koslim-i duyemsa zalear bhingak favo te poxonn zaina (Nutrition) ani he torecho motibindu zata.
Sorvanginn rogak lagun zaupi motibindu (cataract due to systemic Disease) : monxank goddem'mut, gelekttosemiya (Galactosemia) oxe toreche sogllea angache rog aslear motibindu zaunk xoktat.
Kirnniyojny motibindu (cataract due to Radiant Energy): ujeachi va votachi uxnnotai, kx-kironn va reddiym', techpori vijecho khor xok legit monxak motibindu zaunk karonn zaum yeta.
Aghatojny motibindu( Traumatic cataract) : dolleank kosloi mar bosot zalear he motibindu zaunk xokta.
Ekvairdd kettrektt (Acquired cataract) ho motibindu zata ten'na monxachea dolleamukhar kallem thipke distat. Dollem ghumvtat toxem hem thipke ghumvtat. Dott'tti, titt'tti va khub protibimba disop he survechem ek chin'n. Zoxim zoxim oparodrxokotai vaddot vota toxi toxi monxachi nodor unnim zait vota. Oparodrxokotai bhingachem modim aslear monxak votan geleat sarkem disna ani saullenk va mond ujvaddan horem dista. Punn hi oparodrxokotai bhingachem bhomvtonnim aslear saullent sarkem disna ani votan vhoddloso tras zaina. Khub fauttim monxak mainos nombor (-) yeta (Lenticular Myopia) ani ho thoddea thoddea mhoineamni vaddot vota. Zoxi oparodrxokotai vhodd zata toxi nodor unnim zata ani nimannem fokot ujvadd dollear ghaltokoch vollkhunk yeta.
Zolmotonach va vaddtto pirayecher zal'lo (bhurgeak) motibindu samko lhan asa ani nodor sadaronn bori asa zalear kosloch upai korpachi vhoddlixi goroz urna. Fokot dotorakodden vochun neman topasun gheupak zai. Punn ho motabindu vhodd zata va nodor unni zata oxem dislear mat eporexon korchem poddtta. Zal'lea bhurgeak motibindu asa oxem dislear lo mhoineamuporant tannem eporexon korchem poddtta. Nazalear to dollo allxi ani tirso zaunk xokta.
Aekvairdd motibindu zalear surveche ovsthent thembe ghalear monxak matxem borem disunk xokta va motibindu vaddpacho bond zata va tachi vadd mond zata. Punn her koslyai karnnank lagun (dekhik -goddem'mut va her rog) zalear te piddecher vokhod gheunk survat kortokoch to vaddpacho bond zata va ken'nai boro zaunk xokta. Insipienntt ovsthet piddestachea oklacho nombor zoso zoso bodlota toxem toxem harxem bodlot raulear matxem borem dista. Oklachem harxem matxem rongit va kalle fottokromettik aslear bore. Motibindu modim aslear bauli (pupil) vhoddli zaupachem thembe ghalun borem disunk xokta. Motibindu zatkoch, to piktokoch va oti piktokoch monxak sarkem disna oxa vellar xostrokriya hoch ek upai asat.
Xostrokriya
sadaronnoponnan xostrokrieche tin prokar asat-
somputtantrgot xostrokria
somputtaban xostrokria
bhing khonddan va bhing paisikoronn
xostrokria korchem adim piddestak topasun tachi purai mhaiti gheunchi poddtta. Taka her koslem-i piddechi bada asa kaim kitem he mut, rogot topasun pollounche poddtta. Piddest chodd zanntto aslear tachea hodd'ddeacho fotto (eks-re) va karddiogram' kaddun koslem duyem-i asa hem pollounche poddtta. Xostrokriechi tora pexonttauylean thoroitat. Lhan bhurgeachea motibinduchi xostrokria korun bhingachi poti ukti korun motibindu dhuvn kaddttat. Piddestachi pirai zal'li aslear 40-45 vorsamvoir purai motibindu, bhingachi poti ukti korun dhuvn kaddttat va potyesokott bhing kaddttat. Dolleacho to bhag kaddttokoch tea zagear dusro bag ghalcho poddtta ani hem tin toramni korum yeta.
Eporexon korun ek-dedd mhoineani datt okl divp
so mhoineachea uprant konnttektt lens divp. Samkea lhan bhurgeak va khub zannttea monxak konnttektt lens vaprunk zomna oslea piddestak datt okl launche poddtta.
Eporexon kortokoch motibindu kaddun zatkoch bhingache potyent va poti ani bauli hachem'modim ek plasttik bhing bosoitat haka lens iplamyottexon oxem mhonnttat. Halinchea kallant choddxem piddest sorras ponnan hech eporexon korun ghetat.
Zotnai
gurvar bailek sursurem zalear ballontinnichea dotorakodde sol'lo gheun gorbhopat korpachi goroz aslear korun gheuncho.
Goddem'mutasaroki duyemsa aslear ani ti tabeant dourlear motibindu zaupachi xokyotai unnim zata.
Votant bhomvtona votachem, matxem rongit va fottokromettik okl launche.
Veldding, girann va sureak uktea dolleamni pollouncho nhoi.
Uxnnotent kam' korpeamni prottekttivo gogls vaprochim.
Vidyut xoktiposun zotnai gheunchi ani xok ttallcho.
Dolleak kosloch mar bospak divoncho nhoi.
Jeunn choddxem puxttik, prothinoyukt ani jiunostvacho aspavo axil'lem aschem
gorib lokank, zachem khannjeunn puxttik nasta tanka,kamgar lokank ani produxit vatauronnant raupi lokank motibindu zaupacho sombhou chodd asta.
Motibindu ani her duyemsancho sombond
== Motibindu ani her duyemsancho sombond ==
mongoli muddhta (Mongolism), katari lokxonn somuh (Turner's syndrome), goddem'mut (Diabeties), tantrikojny isop (Atopiceczema) hea sarkea piddam vangdda motibindu asunk xokta.
Motibinduchi poilim xostrokria soglleant poilim bhartant suxrrita hannem sodun kaddli. Tachem fattlean ijipt, gris, rom', orobsthan hea dexamni sod laglo. He xostrokriek kauching (couching) oxem mhonnttat. Hatunt dolleacho motibindu hat, bott va ani kitem-i marun dolleant bhitor sokoil uddoup (motibindu ontrallim asta. To uddoit zalear modim baulechi vatt nivll zata ani monxak disunk lagta). Hich xostrokria krixtaadim sumar 1000 vorsam te 18 vea xotmanameren choltali. Motibindu dolleachea bhair kaddun uddoupachi poili xostrokria 1753t zoks ddeviyl (ho luis 15 vo hacho dolleacho sorzon axil'lo) hannem perisak keli. Von grif hannem 1865t xostrokriechem tontr matxem sudarolem. Poile ttanke vil'lyom' hannem 1867t vaprole. He xostrokriek gungi divpachem tontr ven lintt an o brain hannem sodun kaddlem. 1508 vorsa lirnodd do. Vini hannem konnttektt lensicho sod lailo. Vilyom' fen blyum' hannem poilem khepek plasttikacho vapor porun konnttoktt lens toyar kel'leo. Deroldd riddle hannem 1953 vorsa poilem khepe dolleant plasttik lens bosoili.
Motibindu khoinchey pirayecher zaunk xokta. 50 vorsa uprantocho motibindu he kudd'ddemponnache mukhel karonn. Zolmost ani bhurgemponnachea kudd'ddemponnant 14% motibindu asta. Zanntteponnacho motibindu 40 vorsam zaun ken'nai zaunk xokta ani ho 40 vorsancher 35% asta. Fuddem to vaddot vaddot 70 vorsam voir 90% zata. Somvsarant kudd'ddeanchi sonkhea sarki kollna. Punn ti 5.10 kotti asunk zai. Bhartant 70 lakh motibinduchem piddest asat. Axiakhonddat motibinduchem promann 1.5 - 2 % asa. Bhartant te 1.5 x 2 % asa. Konkonn ani 1.25 -1.5 % asa. Bhartant her sogllea rajeaporos gõyant temut'tor prodex ani biharant motibinduchem promann chodd dixtti poddtta.
==Netropeddi (Eye Bank)==
mel'lea va jitea monxanchea dolleachem zoton ani somvrdhon korun douropi ani gorjepromann dolleanchi purounn korpi somstha. Dolleache okaryokxom' parodrxonetropottol (dolleancho fuddlo podd'ddo) kaddun tea zagear jivea va mel'lea monxache karyokxom' oxem parodrxonetropottol kolom' korop xoky asa. Jivea monxachem nitoll monddoll mellop samkem oxky tori mel'lea monxachea dolleacho upeg jivea monxak nodor divpak zata. Mel'lea monxachea parodrxonetropottolacho vapor kortolo zalear tem mornna uprant tin voram bhitor kaddun gheunchem poddtta. Hea pottlachem kolom' tem kaddun ghet sakun so vorambhitor korchem poddtta. Punn arvil'lea tontrogineana vorvim oxem dollem ek - don mhoine samballun douropachi tojvaz asa. Mel'lea monxachi parodrxonetropottol mellpachi ek vhoddli oddchonn mhonnjem mel'lea monxachem hem pottol kaddpak zaupi virodh. Te bhair zachem pottol kaddttat tea monxak bhailem piddesaroki pidda asunk fauna. Aplea khoinchyai ovyvachem dan korpi danoptr monxan jitemponnim kel'lem asot zalear tachea mornna uprant tachem dollem kaddpak konnachi addkholl yena. Punn tachea laginchea monxamni hem danoptr manun gheup chodd gorjechem. Bharot dhorun soglleach dexamni voiki mollamvyleo somstha netrodanacho prosar korit asat. Haka lagun dollem kaddpachem toxench parodrxonetropottolachem kolom' korpachem prokriek margodrxon ani adar zata.
1840 to mul bour ani 1844 to vuttzhor hea zormon xastramni monzatinchea dolleachem monxank kolom' korpachem yotn kelem. Punn tanka tatunt yox ailem na. Uprant 1888 to enosrtt hu ani eka zormon netrovoizan tachem fuddem sonxodhon kelem. 1908 vorsa plong hea dolleanchea dotoran kudd'ddea monxachea dolleantolem parodrxonetropottol kaddun teach monxachea dusrea dolleant tachem kolom' kelem ani tem yessvi zalem. Hea proyogak uprant oxo xostrokria somvsarobhor asat.
| |||
