Kolkata
| |
Romi
|
Ostont bongal rajeachi rajdhani ani bhartachem ek vhodd bondor bongal upsagorache ut'torek gonga nhoinchea huglli mukhprovahache dave votten doreasaun sumar 138 kimi.Bhitor axil'le hem xar. Brittixanche sot'tekhala 1773 te 1911 meren hindusthanachi ani magir 1947 meren bongal ilakheachi hi rajdhani axil'li. Pornea kalimatechea deullavelean hea xarak ‘kolokt'ta’ hem namv poddlam asumye. 1495 tolea eka kaveant huglliche degevelem ek kheddem oso kalikattacho ul'lekh kela. Hangachem hovaman komit komi 22.2˚se. Asun choddant chodd 29.4˚se. Asta. Pausalleache survek ani okherek hanga khor chokrivadollam zatat. 1897 chea se. Asta. Pausalleache survek ani okherek hanga khor chokrivadollam zatat. 1897 chea bhumykampan 1300 imaroti kosll'lleat. Hea xarachi khori survat, jen'na portugezamni sorsvoti nhoinche deger satgamv hea gamvant gudamv bandlo, ten'nasaun zali. Sollavea xenkddeant huglli.Hea vattharant vepari raunk lagle. Hea kheddeakheriz govindopur,kalikatta him gamvam ourongojebacho put ojhim' hachekoddlean brittix vepa-yamni viktim gheun 1702 vorsa thoim kil'lo bandlo. 1707 to ho bhag istt inddia kompnikodden ailo. 1753 to kolokt'ta xar sirazud'doula hannemhatasolem. Punn dus-yach vorsa klaivh hannem tem porte jikhlem. Plasiche loddaye uprant mir zafforohannem chovis porognneanchi zominodari ani bhorpur luksann bhorpayevangoddach bhomvtonncheagamvanchea mobodleant kolokt'ta hem xar istt inddia kompnik dilem. 1727 saun hanga nogropalika asa. Punn xarachi udrogot zai titli zalina, hem xarantlea bo-yach goirsoyimvelean dista.Thoinchea razokrteamni dor khepek xar nivll douropacho yotn kela; punnxaracho vhodd avantth, lokanchi datti, soglleutten yeupi udok, vahnanchi gordi aniudhyegikoronnacho veg hea karnnank lagun hem kam' kotthinn zaun bosla. Dexacho vepar choddso hea sogllea karnnank lagun kolokteak dokxinn, ut'tor ani ostont bhartak zalear sialoda vattharantlean ut'tor bongalak ani udent bhartak kolokt'ta xar relverullamni zoddil'lem asa. Hangachea ‘ddomddom'’ vimanotollan antororaxttri-i mhotv zoddlam.Kopdde,sut,kagod,lokhonn,foskam, maknam, mottari,robor oxa torekovar vostunche karkhane kolokteant asat. Hem xar mhollear ayat-nireaticho ek vhodd bazar. Hangachean pamypusonnim, lugttam, kollso, lokhonn hea sarkea her zaitea vostunchi nireat zata. Tor mitth, on'nodhany,pettrol, ximitt hea sarkea vostunchi ayat zata. Khubxa dexi pordexi vepari kompninchinkarealoyam hanga asat. ‘bengal chembor ef komrs’ hea sarkeo somsthai hanga asat.Loksonkhea: 91,66,000 (1981) asun sakxorotechem promann sumar 60% voir asa. Hangache lok choddkorun bongali, hindi, oddia ani inglix uloitat. Hea xarant don vidheapittham, khubxim mohavidhealoyam, vigonean, obhiantriki,sonxodhon somstha,kolakendram, voron hesttingz hannem sthapnokel'lem somskrit kolez ani orbi-farsi modrosa, xetki somstha, donxim vorsampoilim sthapnozal'lem sibpurochem vonspotixastri-i udhean, olipurochem prannisongrohaloi, vedhxalla, sor vilyom' zal'lem sibpurochem vonspotixastri-i udhean, olipurochem prannisongrohaloi, vedhxalla, sor vilyozons hannem sthapon kel'li ‘exiattik sosaitti’, bhartachem bhuxastri-i sorvekxonn kendr, raxttri-i mogronthaloi, mohendrolal sorkar hannem sthapon kel'lem, ‘inddiyon ososiexon for do kolttivhexon efosains’, zogdixochondr bos hachem ‘bos insttittoyutt’, zadughor (inddiyon myujhiym'), axutoxmyujhiyom', ‘marbol peles’ oxeo zaiteo somstha asat. Huglli nhomyecher axil'lo vhodd lekhnnipul ‘haudd briz’, fortt vilyom' kil'lo, tache bhomvtonnochem moll, mollache koddek axil'lem iddon bagetolem krikett-futtbol khellamoll, bhomvtonnochem ofatt rajmargavelem rajbhoun,uchch nyaighor, nogrobhoun, raittrs bildding, ttelifon ekschenz hancheo vhoddleo vhoddleo imaroti, vhoddlimhottelam, ddolhousi chouk, chourongi markett, kalighatt vibhagant 340 vorsam poilinchem kali mondir,bodriras bagentolem nokxidar oxem zoin mondir, adi thollam kasipur,chit'topur,mannikotala, garddonorich, dokxinnexvor hea upnogoramni vochpak relve, bos, ttrem' polloupasarokim asat. Haudda,kasipur,chit'topur,mannikotala, garddonorich, dokxinnexvor hea upnogoramni vochpak relve, bos, ttrem' adi vahnanchi tojviz asa. Hugllichea ostont kantthar belur motth ani tarkexvor rupnarainn nhomyecher boudhd itihasantole namneche tamluk nograche ovxex pollounk mellttat. Huglli zom-i doreak melltta, thoinchem ddaimondd bondor, nhomyemukhafuddolo sagor zumvo him thollam-i polloupasarokim asat. Bhartachea svatontry zhuzant hea xaran mhotvachem kam' kelam.
